KNX gateway for Huawei Inverters
KNX gateway for Huawei SUN2000 series inverters enabling real-time solar production monitoring on KNX. Transfers AC/DC power and energy data via Modbus TCP over Ethernet for intelligent energy management and building automation integration.
Overview
The INV-KNX-HU is a professional KNX gateway designed for seamless integration of Huawei SUN2000 series solar inverters into KNX building automation installations. This interface enables real-time transfer of all relevant inverter data to the KNX bus via Modbus TCP over Ethernet, allowing integrators to implement intelligent energy management, consumption optimization, and automated building responses based on solar production.
Technical Capabilities
The gateway communicates with Huawei inverters using the SUN2000 Modbus interface over Ethernet (RJ45). For SUN2000 series, connection is established via SmartDongle (firmware >= SPC120) or EMMA Energy Management Assistant. SUN2000L series inverters connect via WiFi on the same network. Data is polled at a configurable refresh rate (1-255 minutes) and transmitted to the KNX bus through dedicated group objects. The device supports both single-phase and three-phase AC network configurations.
Inverter Communication Objects
The following KNX group objects are available for monitoring Huawei inverter data:
| GO | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | AC Current | AC Total Current value |
| 4 | AC Current A | AC Current phase A |
| 5 | AC Current B | AC Current phase B |
| 6 | AC Current C | AC Current phase C |
| 7 | AC Voltage | AC Total Voltage |
| 8 | AC Voltage AB | AC Voltage phase AB |
| 9 | AC Voltage BC | AC Voltage phase BC |
| 10 | AC Voltage CA | AC Voltage phase CA |
| 11 | AC Voltage AN | AC Voltage phase AN |
| 12 | AC Voltage BN | AC Voltage phase BN |
| 13 | AC Voltage CN | AC Voltage phase CN |
| 16 | PV1 Voltage | PV string 1 voltage |
| 17 | PV1 Current | PV string 1 current |
| 18 | PV2 Voltage | PV string 2 voltage |
| 19 | PV2 Current | PV string 2 current |
| 20 | PV3 Voltage | PV string 3 voltage |
| 21 | PV3 Current | PV string 3 current |
| 22 | PV4 Voltage | PV string 4 voltage |
| 23 | PV4 Current | PV string 4 current |
| 24 | AC Power | AC Power output |
| 25 | DC Power | DC Power |
| 26 | AC Frequency | AC Frequency |
| 29 | AC PF | Power factor |
| 30 | AC Energy | Total AC Energy |
| 31 | Efficiency | Inverter efficiency |
| 32 | Insulation | Insulation resistance |
| 33 | Temperature | Cabinet temperature |
| 40 | Daily Energy Yield | Daily energy production |
| 41 | Battery 1 Running Status | 0: offline, 2: standby, 3: running, 4: fault, 5: sleep mode |
| 42 | Battery 1 Power | Charging (>0) / Discharging (<0) |
| 43 | Battery 1 SOC | Battery state of charge (%) |
| 44 | Battery 1 Current Day Charge | Daily charge energy |
| 45 | Battery 1 Current Day Discharge | Daily discharge energy |
| 46 | Battery 1 Total Charge | Cumulative charge energy |
| 47 | Battery 1 Total Discharge | Cumulative discharge energy |
| 48 | Battery 2 Running Status | 0: offline, 2: standby, 3: running, 4: fault, 5: sleep mode |
| 49 | Battery 2 Power | Charging (>0) / Discharging (<0) |
| 50 | Battery 2 SOC | Battery state of charge (%) |
| 51 | Battery 2 Current Day Charge | Daily charge energy |
| 52 | Battery 2 Current Day Discharge | Daily discharge energy |
| 53 | Battery 2 Total Charge | Cumulative charge energy |
| 54 | Battery 2 Total Discharge | Cumulative discharge energy |
| 55 | Power Meter | Grid power (>0: import, <0: export) |
The gateway includes a built-in KNX logic module supporting up to 64 configurable logic functions including logic gates with 8 inputs, 4-step sequences, triggers with weekly calendar events, and math operations for advanced energy calculations.
Installation and Configuration
The compact 2 SU DIN-rail module requires an external 12-30VDC power supply connected via screw terminal. The Ethernet connection to the inverter network uses a standard RJ45 connector. The KNX bus connects via a pluggable micro terminal with push-wire connection for 0.6-0.8mm solid conductor wire.
Network configuration is performed via the built-in web interface (default IP: 192.168.1.51). For SUN2000 series, configure Modbus TCP in Connect mode with the SmartDongle/EMMA IP address, port 502, and Unit ID 1 (SmartDongle) or 3 (EMMA). For SUN2000L series, use Listen mode on port 502. Modbus TCP must be enabled on the inverter via the FusionSolar app.
ETS configuration includes AC network type selection (single/three-phase), PV circuit count (1-4), inverter model selection (SUN2000 or SUN2000L), refresh rate, and battery monitoring options. The free ETS Demo version is fully supported.
Applications
Residential solar installations benefit from real-time production monitoring displayed on KNX visualization panels. Automation scenarios can trigger load activation (EV charging, water heating, pool pumps) when solar generation exceeds consumption thresholds. Battery state-of-charge monitoring enables intelligent backup power management.
Commercial buildings leverage the gateway for energy management dashboards showing real-time solar contribution, grid import/export balance, and efficiency metrics. Integration with KNX HVAC control enables thermal storage optimization during peak solar production.
Self-consumption optimization scenarios use AC power and power meter data to automatically route surplus solar energy to controllable loads before grid export, maximizing on-site consumption and reducing electricity costs.
Compatibility and Integration
The INV-KNX-HU is compatible with Huawei SUN2000 series inverters (via SmartDongle firmware >= SPC120 or EMMA) and SUN2000L series inverters (via WiFi). The gateway integrates with any KNX TP installation and is fully configurable using ETS5 or ETS6, including the free ETS Demo version.
The device provides galvanic isolation between the KNX bus and the Ethernet/inverter circuitry. Firmware updates are available via the built-in web interface. The gateway follows the unified Elausys inverter gateway architecture, ensuring consistent integration patterns with HyperVisu visualization servers and other KNX system components.
